Infant Deaths
Understanding infant death is difficult and can bring anger, pain, sadness, and confusion.
Causes of infant deaths vary, but could include Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS),
congenital anomalies, pre-term/low birthweight, problems from pregnancy, accidents, or
respiratory distress syndrome. African American women have the highest number of infant
deaths in the U.S. These health problems are prevented in different ways. You can improve
your chances of having a healthy baby by taking these steps:
- Visit your health care provider as soon as you find out you're pregnant. Continue to go
during your pregnancy.
- Talk to your health care provider about taking a vitamin with folic acid and iron.
- Talk to your health care provider about how much weight you should gain.
- Drink lots of fluids and eat foods high in protein and fiber such as whole wheat breads,
whole-grain cereals, fruits (apples, pears, strawberries), nuts, seeds, and beans. Avoid
high-fat and fried foods.
- Talk to your health care provider to make sure you've had all the vaccines (shots) you
need.
- Talk to your health care provider about what exercises will help you.
- Don't touch cat litter or undercooked meat.
- Avoid hot tubs, saunas, and steam rooms.
- Tell your health care provider about medicines you take, both prescriptions and over-the
counter medicines.
- Don't use recreational drugs, smoke, or drink alcohol.
- Avoid insecticides and products that have lead, mercury, or solvents (such as paint
thinner).
Health Problems in African American Women
Overweight and Obesity
Diabetes
High Blood Pressure
Kidney Disease
HIV/AIDS
Lupus
Breast Cancer
Cancer
Pregnancy-Related Death
Heart Attack and Stroke
High Cholesterol
Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)
Asthma
Uterine Fibroids
Sickle Cell Anemia
Osteoporosis
Tuberculosis (TB)
Infant Deaths
Access to Health Care
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