Lung Cancer
Cancer is a disease in which certain body cells don't function right, divide very fast,
and produce too much tissue that forms a tumor. The lungs, a pair of sponge-like,
cone-shaped organs, are part of the body's respiratory system. When we breathe in, the
lungs take in oxygen, which our cells need to live and carry out their normal functions.
When we breathe out, the lungs get rid of carbon dioxide, which is a waste product of the
body's cells. Cancers that begin in the lungs are divided into two major types, non-small
cell lung cancer and small cell lung cancer, depending on how the cells look under a
microscope. Each type of lung cancer grows and spreads in different ways and is treated
differently.
Did you know that lung cancer kills more women every year than breast cancer?
Researchers continue to study the causes of lung cancer and to search for ways to prevent
it. But, about 90% of all lung cancer deaths among women are from smoking. Even though we
know its effects are harmful, 1 out of every 5 women in the U.S. still smokes. We already
know that the best way to prevent lung cancer is to quit (or never start) smoking. The
sooner a person quits smoking the better. Even if you have been smoking for many years,
it's never too late to benefit from quitting.
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